Iibhetri zemoto ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nemilo yokufakwa kwezithuthi ezahlukeneyo. Ifuthe lobunzima bebhetri Le bhlog iya kuphonononga iintsimbi zeebhetri zemoto ezahlukeneyo, indlela yokufumanisa ubunzima bebhetri, nangaphezulu.
Kutheni le nto i-the moto yemoto yebhetri
Ubunzima bebhetri yakho yemoto ichaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kwalo kunye namava okuqhuba.
Ukusebenza kwe-of
- Ibhetri enzima: Ukunyusa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha ngenxa yokongeza ubunzima, ukunyanzela i-injini yokusebenza nzima kwaye kukhokelela kwi-mileage esezantsi.
- Ibhetri elula: iphucula uqoqosho lwamafutha ngokunciphisa ubunzima bemoto, ivumela i-injini isebenze ngokufanelekileyo kwaye igcine imali kwimpompo.
Ukusebenza kwezithuthi
- Ukukhawulezisa kunye nokuphatha: Ibhetri enzima iphakamisa isantya sokukhawulezisa amandla okufuna amandla amaninzi kwaye sikhokele kancinci kwiikona.
- Ukuhanjiswa kwesisindo: Iibhetri ezinzima zinokuphazamisa ibhalansi, ichaphazela uzinzo kunye nokusebenza.
Ubomi obude bamacandelo
Ukonyuka koxinzelelo kumacandelo anjengokumiswa (ukunxiba ngokukhawuleza), iibhuleki (amandla amaninzi afunekayo), kunye namatayara (i-tiires (impahla eyonyukayo).
Ukhuseleko kunye nokufakwa
Ukwazi ubunzima bebhetri kubalulekile ekuphatheni okukhuselekileyo ngexesha lokufakelwa, njengokuphatha kakubi kunokukhokelela ekulimaleni. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhusele ukukhusela ukunqanda intshukumo enokonakalisa ibhetri okanye izinto ezingqongileyo.
Ubunzima beebhetri ezahlukeneyo zemoto
Iintsimbi zebhetri zebhetri ziyahluka ngohlobo lwesithuthi kunye noyilo.
Iibhetri zemoto ezisemgangathweni
Iibhetri zemoto ezisemgangathweni zihlala zihlala Iibhetri ze-acid. Banobunzima obuyi-30 ukuya kwi-50 yeepawundi (13.6 ukuya kwi-22.7 kg) ngenxa yeepleyiti ezikhokelayo kunye ne-sulfuric acid.
Iibhetri zemoto ezilula
Isetyenziswe kwizithuthi zentsebenzo, ezi bherium ze-lithium-ion zinobunzima obuziikhilogram ezili-4 ukuya kwezi-20 ukuya kwi-9 kg), ukuphucula ukukhawulezisa ngaphandle kweendleko eziphezulu.
Iibhetri zemoto ye-hybrid
I-hybrids, enzima kunebhetri esemgangathweni, sebenzisa i-nickel-thydride okanye iintlobo ze-lithium-ion Ukulinganisa phakathi kwe-100 ne-300 yeekhilogram (i-136 kg).
Iibhetri zemoto yombane
I-EV ixhomekeke kwiibhetri ezinkulu ze-lithium-ion, ngeentsimbi ezahlukeneyo ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, ibhetri yemodeli ye-tela inobunzima obuyi-1,200 yeepawundi (ngelixa i-chevrolet bolt imalunga ne-960 yeepawundi (kg).
Iibhetri zemoto enzima
Ifunyenwe kwiilori kunye nee-SUV ezinkulu, ezi zibhengezo ze-Acid eziqhiphukayo zinobunzima obungama-50 ukuya kwengama-22 ukuya kwi-31.8 kg.
Ungazi njani ubunzima bakho bebhetri
Ukwazi ubunzima bebhetri yakho kunokubonelela ngengqondo ekusebenzeni nokunceda kwizigqibo zokutshintsha. Nantsi indlela yokumisela.
Jonga ilebhile yebheji
Ukufumana ubunzima bebhetri yakho, eyona ndlela ilula kukujonga ilebhile yebhetri. Abavelisi abaninzi badwelise ubunzima kwiipawundi okanye kwiikhilogramu.
Sebenzisa inombolo yeqela le-BCC
I Ibhunga lebheji (Inombolo yeqela le-BCI) ibonisa ubungakanani bebhetri, ubumbeko lwesiphelo, kunye nohlobo. Ungasebenzisa eli nani ukufumana ubunzima kwiitshathi okanye kugcino lwe-intanethi ezibonelelwe ngabavelisi abaninzi kunye nabathengisi.
Nxibelelana nencwadana yemisebenzi
Incwadana yemisebenzi yakho ichaza ubunzima bebhetri.
Nxibelelana noMvelisi
Ukuba awukwazi ukufumana ulwazi olunzima, nxibelelana nomvelisi webhetri ngqo.
Ngaba iibhetri ezinzima zisebenza ngakumbi?
Iibhetri ezinzima aziqinisekisi ukusebenza kakuhle.
Urhwebo
Uluhlu olongezelelekileyo: Iibhetri ezinzima zigcina amandla amaninzi, zikhokelela kwi-ranges ende eziqhubayo kwizithuthi zombane. Ukunyuka kobunzima: Isisindo esongeziweyo songeza ubunzima besithuthi, sifuna amandla amaninzi ukukhawulezisa kwaye sigcine isantya, esinokususa isibonelelo soluhlu.
Into ephambili: Ukuxinana kwamandla
Ukuxinana kwamandla Amanyathelo Amandla agcinwe kwicandelo ngalinye lobunzima okanye ivolumu, avumele ukugcinwa okungaphezulu ngaphandle kokukhulisa ubungakanani bebhetri okanye ubunzima. Ukuxinana kwamandla aphezulu kuthetha amandla amakhulu, ukuqaqamba kwephakheji, kukhokelela ekusebenzeni kakuhle. Ibhetri ye-lithium-ion esetyenziswa kwi-EVs inoxinano lwamandla aphezulu kunebhetri ye-Acid.
Ibhetri enzima inokuba nempumelelo ngakumbi ukuba ibonelela ngoxinano olukhulu lwamandla, olunokubakho. Nangona kunjalo, ukunyuka kobunzima kukwaphakamisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kumgama ofanayo, ukwenza ibhalansi kubalulekile.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuqonda ubunzima beTraitare yemoto kubalulekile kwizigqibo zezithuthi ezinolwazi. Izinto ezinje ngohlobo lwebhetri kunye nezixhobo zichaphazela ubunzima, ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Ngokuthatha ingqalelo le miba, unokukhetha ibhetri ebhala ubunzima bomzimba, intsebenzo, kunye neendleko zomsebenzi ofanelekileyo.
