Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha:
- I-Lithium-ion (i-li-ion) kunye ne-Lithium i-photeries phosphate (i-Lifepo4) i-phospoies yahlukile, izixhobo, ukuxinana kwamandla, ukugcinwa, kunye nokusetyenziswa.
- Iibhetri ze-li-ion zinoxinano lwamandla aphezulu kodwa zifuna ukuphatha ngononophelo ukuthintela ukubaleka kwe-thermal.
- Iibhetri ze-Wildpo4 zikhuselekile, ngomjikelo wobomi obude kunye nomngcipheko ophantsi wemicimbi ye-shirmal, ebangela ukuba balungele iindawo ezinobushushu kunye nezixhobo eziphathwayo.
I-Lithium-ion kwaye I-Lithium ye-Inyibilium phosphatele ziintlobo ezimbini eziqhelekileyo zebhetri eliqhelekileyo, nganye ineempawu ezahlukeneyo kunye nokuqwalaselwa kwezokhuseleko.
Ngelixa iibhetri ze-lithium-ion inokuthathwa kwi-thermal ibalekayo, inokukhuseleka ngesekethe yokhuselo ngokufanelekileyo kunye nolawulo lobushushu. I-Lithium Inyibili ye-phosphatele phosphatele, ihlala iphosakele ngempazamo ibhetri ye-lithium zentsimbi, ayinayo i-lithium ye-tithium. Endaweni yoko, basebenzisa i-Lithium ye-Lithium ye-phosphate ye-phosphate ye-phosphate ye-phosphate ye-thesmal ye-thesmal, ethambekele kwi-rubaal rulbay kune-lithium cobalt oxide isetyenziswa kwiibhetri ezininzi ze-lithium-ion.
Namhlanje masibe semqulwini ngakumbi ukuze sazi okungakumbi ngezi zibhetele zidumileyo kwintsapho yeLithium.
Izixhobo
- I-Cathode: I-LI-ion isebenzisa i-lithium Cobalt okanye i-manganese oxis, ngelixa iibhetri ze-whildpo4 ibonisa i-iron phosphate, engeyiyo eyetyhefu.
- I-ALOD: Zombini iintlobo zisebenzisa i-carbon ye-combbon ye-eleclon ngokuxhaswa ngentsimbi, ukuphucula ukuqhubela phambili kunye nomthamo.
Ukuxinana kwamandla
I-li-ion (i-150-20 wh / kg) gqitha I-Willpo4 (90-120 wh / kg).
Inqanaba lokubiza & UKUFAKWA KWESIQINISEKISO
- I-Li-ion: Iintlawulo kwi-0.7C ukuya kwi-1.0C, ukukhutshwa kwe-1c, kunye ne-3.6v.
- I-LifePo4: Iintlawulo kwi-1.0C, ukukhutshwa kwi-1-25c, kunye ne-voltage ye-3.2v.
Umnqa wobomi
I-Li-ion inyamezele imijikelezo engama-400-1200, kanti i-Wifespo4 iqhayisela nge-2000-8000 yemijikelezo.
Ukugcinwa kwexesha elide
I-Li-ion inobomi beshelup yemini yeentsuku ezingama-300, kancinci kancinci kwiintsuku ezingama-350 ze-defepo40.
Ukhuseleko
Ibhetri ye-li-ion inokunyuka ngokukhawuleza kwaye inokuthi ifumane ukubaleka kwe-thermal. Iibhetri ze-Wildpo4 zihlala zipholile kwaye azinamgangatho ophantsi kwimiba ye-shirmal.
Isicelo
- I-Li-ion: isetyenziswe kwindawo yokugcina amandla elanga, ithatha indawo yeebhetri ezikhokelayo elwandle, i-RV, iinqwelo zegalufa, kunye noomatshini bomgangatho.
- I-LifePo4: ixhaphake kwii-smartphones, iilaptops, kunye nezixhobo eziphathwayo, kunye nezicelo ze-e-bility ezinje nge-e-bikes kunye ne-e-scooters.
Amanqaku ayeleleneyo:
