Iibhetri ze-lithium-ion zibalulekile namhlanje, izixhobo zokulawula ezivela kwii-smartphones kwizithuthi zombane ngenxa yokuphakama kwabo ukuxinana kwamandla kunye nobomi obude. Nangona kunjalo, iimpango zinokubeka umngcipheko wokhuseleko. Ukuqonda ezi zengozi, amanyathelo okhuseleko, iimpendulo ezingxamisekileyo zibalulekile ekusebenziseni okukhuselekileyo. Eli nqaku livavanya ukubekwa kweebhetri, iingozi zabo, neempuphu zezokhuseleko.
Zithini iingozi ze-lithium-ion-ion-ion?
Ibhetri ye-Lithium-ion inokubangela ukusilela kwangoko, intlekele. Umonakalo womzimba wenza isiphaluka esifutshane esingaphakathi esibangela i-chain yeziganeko eziyingozi.
Umlilo & Dibanisa
Ukuhlambela ibhetri ye-lithium-ion yonakalisa izinto zayo – I-Anode, i-canode, kwaye umahlukana – okhokelela kwimijikelezo emifutshane kunye nokukhawulezisa ubushushu.
Ukuba amaqondo obushushu ayadlula kwi-130 ° C, ukubaleka kwe-thermal Inokwenzeka, ukubangela ukonakaliswa kwamachiza kunye nokukhulula igesi enokutsha. Amaqondo obushushu anokufikelela ngaphezulu kwe-500 ° C ngaphakathi kwemizuzu, ukubeka i-ENGROLTE kunye nezixhobo ezikufuphi.
Kwingqungquthela yemoto ehamba ngesantya, amandla anamandla anyusa umngcipheko wokuqhuma ngokungaphaya kweemeko zovavanyo ezisemgangathweni.
I-suimes eyingozi
Iibhetri ze-itteries zikhupha iigesi eziyityhefu njenge-carbon monoxide kunye ne-hydrogen fluoride, eziyingozi xa igqithiswe. Ezi mpumsa zinokubangela imiba yokuphefumla, ukucaphuka kwesikhumba, kunye neengxaki zempilo yexesha elide.
Kwindawo evaliweyo njenge cabins zemoto, ukuqokelela kwegesi kubeka umngcipheko ongezelelweyo.
Iingozi ze-acid yebhetri ye-acid
Ibhetri ye-Lithium ihlala ithathwa njengeyingozi, kodwa iibhetri ezikhokelayo zinemingcipheko.
Ibhetri etywiniweyo ye-Acid-Acid inokuthi ivuye i-acid xa ihlawulwe, ingenzi ukutshaya kunye nokumonakaliswa kwezixhobo. Ukutshixiza okunamandla kunokwenza iifutshane zangaphakathi njengeeplates ezikhokelela kwelinye, ukuvelisa ubushushu. Oku kunokufaka ibhetri okanye ukukhupha igesi ye-hydrogen evuthayo.
Phatha yonke itekisi ebaluleke kakhulu – Iingozi azisoze zilungile.
Zeziphi iintlobo zeebhetri ze-lithium ziqhubela phambili?
Ayizizo zonke i-lithium-i-ion-ion yenqanaba elifanayo lomngcipheko; Kuxhomekeka kwi-chemistry yabo kunye nolwakhiwo.
Chemistry
Kukho amanani amathandathu Iindidi zeebhetri zeLithium, nge-lithium ye-lithium i-phosphate (i-worpo4) ukuba phakathi kweyona ndawo ikhuselekileyo ngenxa yokunganyangeki kwayo kunye nomda omkhulu ophambili.
Ukwakhiwa
Owona mthetho mntathu uphambili yi-cylindrical, i-pismatic, kunye neeseli zepali.
- Iiseli ze-cylindrical (e
- Iiseli ze-pismatic, ngelixa zisebenzisa iigobolondo ze-hard, zibe neendawo ezinkulu zomhlaba zibonisa ukonakala.
- Iiseli ze-Pouch zichaphazeleka kakhulu kuhlaselo kuba izinto zabo ziphumle kwi-poil eguquguqukayo, zinika ukhuseleko oluncinci.
Akukho bhetri libubungqina ngokupheleleyo-ubungqina, kodwa uyilo lokhetho luchaphazela kakhulu ukhuseleko.
Yintoni ekufuneka uyenze ukuba ibhetri yakho yeLithium ihlawulwe?
Ukuthatha inyathelo ngokukhawuleza kubalulekile ukunciphisa umngcipheko:
1. Fumana i-moya ye-moya: Shukuma kwiBhetri kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba umoya ofanelekileyo. Kunqande ukuphefumla.
2. Chonga ibhetri: ukuba ikhuselekile, chonga uhlobo lwebhetri. Abantu base-cylindrical banokuvumela ixesha elingakumbi, kodwa isingxobo okanye iindidi ze-protismatic zifuna amanyathelo akhawulezayo.
3. Nxiba ukhuseleko: Ukuba ukuphatha kuyimfuneko, sebenzisa iigloves kunye ne-goggles. Beka ibhetri kwisitya somlilo kude kwizixhobo ezinokutsha.
4. Iingcali zoqhakamshelwano: Amasebe omlilo Musa ukuphatha umonakalo omkhulu!
Ngaba ungayibeka umlilo webhetri ye-lithium-ion?
Kulumkele ukusebenzisa amanzi ukucima umlilo webhetri ye-lithium, njengoko kunokuvelisa igesi enetyhefu kwaye iya kuba nzima.
Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuba wena kunye nabathandekayo bakho zikhuselekile. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, sebenzisa i-ABC esemgangathweni okanye umlilo owomileyo wokucima umlilo – Ayisiyo i-Dlocring D Extisisher eyenzelwe imililo enokutsha.
Ukuba umlilo uncinane kwaye ubanjiwe kwangoko, unokuziphakamisa ngokwakho, kodwa ubeka phambili ukhuseleko lwakho kwaye uyazi ukuba babize nini iingcali.
Ungayilahla njani i-Lithium ye-Lithium-ion-ion?
Ukulahla umngcipheko ongafanelekanga wokusingqongileyo kunye nemililo ngexesha lokuqhubekiswa kwenkunkuma:
- Musa ukuzibaza: Ukuvuza ii-elektroniki kunokuba yityhefu umhlaba namanzi.
- Ukukhupha ngokukhuselekileyo: Ukukhupha ngokupheleleyo ibhetri ukunciphisa amandla agciniweyo.
- Sebenzisa amaziko achongiweyo: Yilahle kumaziko okusebenza ngenkcitho yenkcitho enobungozi, enokubanjiswa kwiingxowa zeplastiki ezicacileyo ezinezikhululo zetywina.
- Landela imigaqo yendawo: Jonga kwii-arhente zokusingqongileyo zendawo ngeemfuno ezithile.
Ngaba iibhetri ze-lithium zikhuselekile kwaye zixabisekile?
Nangona i-lithium-ion-ion-ion ibeka umngcipheko, isoyikiso sokhuseleko siphantsi xa kuthelekiswa nezibonelelo zayo. Ukukhetha iibhetri ezifanelekileyo kwaye uziphathe ngokufanelekileyo ukuba zikhusele izehlo ezibi.
Ngokulandela ezi zikhokelo zilula, unokukhusela ukutya okukhuselekileyo
