Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwe-IMR, ICR, INR, kunye ne-IFR 18650 iibhetri zibalulekile ekusebenziseni ngokufanelekileyo. Uhlobo ngalunye lunokwakheka kweekhemikhali ezahlukeneyo kunye neprofayili yokusebenza. Eli nqaku libonelela ngohlalutyo olucacileyo lohlobo ngalunye lwebhetri, lubonisa iimpawu zabo ezizodwa kunye nezicelo.
Ibhetri ye-IMR 18650
Ukuqulunqwa kwemichiza
I-IMR imele iLithium Manganese Oxide (LiMn2O4), imathiriyeli yecathode esetyenziswa iibhetri ze-lithium-ion. I “R” ibonisa umxholo wayo wemanganese ephezulu.
Iingenelo
- Ukhuseleko olomeleziweyo: I-lithium manganese oxide izinzile, iyanciphisa ukubaleka kwe-thermal imingcipheko kunye nokuphucula uzinzo ngexesha lokuhlawuliswa kunye nemijikelo yokukhupha.
- Ixabiso Eliphezulu Lokukhupha: Iibhetri ze-IMR zinokuchasana okuphantsi kwangaphakathi, zivumela amazinga aphezulu okukhutshwa, okuzenza zilungele izixhobo ezilambele amandla njengemodyuli yomphunga.
Iingxaki
- Umthamo ophantsi: Iibhetri ze-IMR zinokuba sezantsi ukuxinana kwamandla kunezinye ii-18650 ezahlukeneyo, ezinokunciphisa ubomi bebhetri okanye umthamo kwizicelo zamandla aphantsi.
Usetyenziso
Iibhetri ze-IMR 18650 zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizixhobo ezifuna ukuphuma kwamandla kwangoko:
- Imidiza yombane: Ukukwazi kwabo ukukhupha ngokukhawuleza kubenza badume kuluntu olufunxayo ngenxa yokugqabhuka komphunga okukhawulezayo.
- Iinkqubo zokukhanyisa eziphathwayo: Izibane ezisebenza kakuhle kakhulu zixhamla kwiibhetri ze-IMR’ amandla okunikezela ngamandla aphezulu ngoko nangoko.
- Izixhobo zamandla: Izixhobo ezifuna ukugqabhuka kwamandla amakhulu, okufana needrili kunye neesarha, zifumana iiseli ze-IMR ezifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zazo zokukhupha amanzi amaninzi.
I-ICR 18650 Ibhetri
Ukuqulunqwa kwemichiza
I-ICR imele iLithium Cobalt Oxide (LiCoO2), i-cathode material esetyenziswa kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion.
Iingenelo
- Umthamo ophezulu: Iibhetri ze-ICR zinoxinaniso lwamandla olumangalisayo, ezivumela ukuba zigcine amandla amaninzi kunezinye iibhetri ezininzi ze-18650.
Iingxaki
- IiNgxaki zoKhuseleko: I-Lithium cobalt oxide chemistry ibonisa imingcipheko yokhuseleko, ngakumbi ngexesha leemeko eziphezulu zokukhupha amanzi. Iibhetri ze-ICR zithinteka kakhulu ekugqithiseni kunye nokungazinzi, okwenza ulawulo lokhuseleko lubaluleke kakhulu.
- Uzinzo olusezantsi: Iibhetri ze-ICR zinomngcipheko ophezulu wokuqhuma okanye umlilo kunezinye iintlobo ze-18650 ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwazo i-lithium-cobalt oxide cathode, engazinzanga.
- Amaxabiso aphantsi okukhutshwa: Ezi bhetri zikhupha kancinane kuneendlela ezahlukeneyo ezifana ne-IMR, zinciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwazo kwi-high-drain applications.
Usetyenziso
Iibhetri ze-ICR 18650 zisetyenziswa kwizixhobo ezibeka phambili umthamo ophezulu ngaphezu kwemveliso yamandla ekhawulezileyo.
- Ii-Electronics zabathengi: Iilaptops, iikhamera zedijithali, kunye nezixhobo zombane eziphathwayo zixhamla kwiibhetri ze-ICR’ amandla azinzileyo, ahlala ixesha elide.
- Izixhobo zoMbhobho ophantsi: Izixhobo zonyango ezifana nezixhobo zonyango kunye nezibane ezinamandla aphantsi zisebenzisa iibhetri ze-ICR ukuze zigcine amandla.
INR 18650 Ibhetri
Ukuqulunqwa kwemichiza
I-INR imele iLithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (Li-NiMnCoO2), imathiriyeli yecathode esetyenziswa kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion.
Iingenelo
- Ukusebenza ngokulungeleleneyo: Iibhetri ze-INR zibonelela ngomthamo ophakathi kunye namazinga okukhutshwa, ukuqinisekisa ukukhutshwa kwamandla afanelekileyo.
- Uzinzo oluphuculweyo: Ezi bhetri zibonisa uzinzo olungcono kunye nomngcipheko ophantsi wokushisa ngexesha leemeko eziphezulu zokukhutshwa kwamanzi xa kuthelekiswa neentlobo ezifana neeseli ze-ICR.
Iingxaki
- Uxinaniso lwaMandla oluphakathi: Iibhetri ze-INR zinoxinano lwamandla aphantsi kunabanye oogxa. Oku kuthetha ukuba zisenokungalungeli izixhobo ezisebenza ngamandla njengee-smartphones.
- Iindleko eziphezulu: Iibhetri ze-INR zibiza kakhulu kunezinye iintlobo zebhetri ze-18650.
Usetyenziso
Iibhetri ze-INR 18650 zilungele izixhobo ezifuna ukulingana komthamo kunye nokuphuma kwamandla.
- Ii-Electronics eziphathwayo: Iilaptops, iibhanki zamandla, kunye nezinye izixhobo ziyazuza ekusebenzeni kwazo okuzinzileyo kumaxesha aphakathi.
- IziXhobo zokuMisela okuphakathi: Izixhobo zombane ezifana nezibane ezikuluhlu oluphakathi kunye nezixhobo zamandla aphakathi zisebenzisa iibhetri ze-INR ukuze zilungelelanise umthamo kunye namandla.
IFR 18650 Ibhetri
Ukuqulunqwa kwemichiza
I-IFR imele i-Lithium Iron Phosphate Oxide (LiFePO4), i-cathode material esetyenziswa kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion.
Iingenelo
- Ukhuseleko olomeleziweyo: Iibhetri ze-IFR zineprofayili yokhuseleko oluphezulu, ukunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wokubaleka kwe-thermal kunye nokungazinzi.
- Ubomi obude: Bakwanikezela ngobomi obude kunezinye iintlobo ze-18650, zibenza zidume kwizicelo ezibeka phambili ukuqina.
Iingxaki
- Ukuxinana kwamandla asezantsi: Iibhetri ze-IFR zinomlinganiselo ophantsi wamandla kunabalingani, ezichaphazela amandla abo kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla.
- Amaxabiso aphakathi okukhutshwa: Banikezela ngamaxabiso afanelekileyo okukhutshwa xa kuthelekiswa neebhetri zokukhutshwa okuphezulu njenge-IMR, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwazo kwizicelo ezifuna ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okukhawulezayo.
Usetyenziso
Iibhetri ze-IFR 18650 zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi apho ukhuseleko kunye nokuphila ixesha elide kubalulekile.
- IiNkqubo zokuGcinwa koMbane weSola: Ukhuseleko lwabo olongeziweyo kunye nexesha lokuphila liqinisekisa ukuthembeka.
- Izithuthi zoMbane: Kubandakanya iimoto kunye neebhayisekile, zikwaxhamla kwiibhetri ze-IFR ngokuhlala kwazo kunye nokwandisa ubomi bebhetri kwizicelo ezisetyenziswa kakhulu.
Itshathi yokuthelekisa
Nantsi itshathi yothelekiso eshwankathela umahluko phakathi kweebhetri ze-IMR, ICR, INR, kunye ne-IFR 18650:
| Ireyithi yokukhupha | Ukuxinana kwamandla | Ukhuseleko | Ixabiso | Usetyenziso | |
| IIMR18650 | Phezulu | Phakathi | Ikhuselekile | Phakathi | Izixhobo eziphezulu zokukhupha |
| I-ICR18650 | Phantsi | Phezulu | Ngaphantsi Ukhuseleko | Phantsi | Iilaptops, iikhamera zedijithali |
| INR18650 | Phezulu | Phakathi | Ikhuselekile | Phezulu | Iibhanki zamandla, iiGajethi |
| IFR18650 | Phakathi | Phantsi | Ekhuselekileyo | Phezulu | Iinkqubo zokugcina amandla elanga, izithuthi zombane |
Ngokuphathelele ukhuseleko, ibhetri ye-IFR18650 iphezulu kakhulu, ngelixa i-ICR18650 isezantsi. Ngomlinganiselo wokukhupha, i-IMR18650 ikhokela. I-ICR18650 inika amandla aphezulu aphezulu, kwaye i-INR18650 ilinganisa imiba yomibini.
Ii-FAQs
Yeyiphi iMicimbi yebhetri ka-18650?
Ibhetri ye-18650 inobubanzi obuyi-18mm kunye nobude be-65mm. Inika amandla ukusuka I-1,200 mAh ukuya kwi-3,600 mAh kwaye isebenza malunga ne-3.6 ukuya kwi-3.7 volts.
Yintoni iVoltage yebhethri ye-IMR?
Iibhetri ze-IMR 18650 zine-voltage ye-3.7 volts kunye ne-voltage egcwele ngokupheleleyo malunga ne-4.2 volts.
Yintoni Umahluko phakathi kwebhetri ye-INR kunye ne-IMR?
Zombini ziiseli ezikhupha amanzi amaninzi. I-chemistry ye-IMR ikhuselekile, kunye nemveliso ephezulu kunye nomthamo ophantsi xa kuthelekiswa ne-ICR. I-INR inikezela ngomthamo ophezulu kunye namandla okuvelisa amandla kune-IMR.
