Amandla ebhetri ngoku aqhelekile kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, ukusuka kwii-smartphones ukuya kwizithuthi zombane. Inxalenye yebhetri ephambili yi-electrolyte yangaphakathi, egcina izixhobo zakho zisebenza.
Namhlanje, makhe siphonononge ukuba yintoni i-electrolyte yebhetri kwaye isebenza njani.
Yintoni ibhetri Electrolyte?
I-electrolyte yebhetri yinto ehambisa ii-ion ezilungileyo phakathi kwee-electrode ezimbini zebhetri, eyenza ibhetri itshaje kwaye ikhuphe. I-electrolyte ingaba yinto engamanzi okanye i-paste-like substance, kuxhomekeke kwi Uhlobo Lwebhetri.
Isebenza Njani Ibhetri Electrolyte?
Ibhetri ine izinto ezintathu eziphambili: i-cathode, i-anode kunye ne-electrolyte eyahlulayo. I-electrolyte iququzelela intlawulo yombane phakathi kwe iitheminali, ukwenza iikhemikhali ukuba ziphendule kwaye ziguqule amandla agciniweyo kumbane osebenzisekayo kwizixhobo ezixhunyiwe.
Yenziwe Ngantoni Ibhetri Electrolyte?
Iibhetri ezahlukeneyo zixhomekeke kwiimpendulo zeekhemikhali ezahlukeneyo kunye ne-electrolytes. Iibhetri ezineasidi yelothe zisebenzisa iasidi yesulfuric, iibhetri zomoya ezizinki zikhupha i-zinc ngeoksijini, kwaye iibhetri zealkaline zisebenzisa ipotassium hydroxide. Iibhetri zeLithium zihlala zisebenzisa isisombululo setyuwa ye-lithium, njenge-lithium hexafluorophosphate, njenge-electrolyte.
Ngaba unokongeza i-Electrolyte kwibhetri?
Ewe, unokongeza amanzi kwibhetri yeseli emanzi engatywinwanga. Nangona kunjalo, sebenzisa kuphela amanzi adibeneyo, njengoko ibhetri idla amanzi, kungekhona i-asidi ye-sulfuric.
Kwiibhetri ezitywiniweyo okanye ezingenayo i-gassing, njenge-AGM okanye i-lithium-ion, ayifuni ukongezwa kwe-electrolyte. Ukunqongophala kwabo kwe-off-gassing kuyinzuzo, njengoko bafuna ukulungiswa okuncinci xa befakelwe.
Ziziphi izithako kwi-Electrolyte yebhetri yeLithium?
I-electrolyte yebhetri yeLithium iyahluka ngokusekelwe kwikhemistri yebhetri kunye nohlobo. Uninzi lusebenzisa i-electrolyte engamanzi efana ne-LiPF6, i-LiBF4, okanye i-LiClO4 kwisinyibilikisi se-organic.
Nangona kunjalo, i-electrolyte ye-ceramic eqinile, njenge-lithium metal oxides, lukhetho oluvelayo. I-electrolyte eqinile isusa imingcipheko yokuvuza kunye nokutsha okuhambelana ne-electrolytes engamanzi.
I-Lithium hexafluorophosphate (i-LiPF6) yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo yetyuwa ye-lithium kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion, ukudala indawo ezinzileyo ye-lithium ion ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.
Ngaba ibhetri yeLithium Electrolyte ikhuselekile?
Iibhetri ze-lithium zangaphambili zijongene ukubaleka kwe-thermal kunye nemingcipheko yomlilo ngenxa yokutshisa, ukubhobhoza, okanye ukutshajiswa. Kodwa i-electrolytes ikhuselekile.
Njengoko iteknoloji iqhubela phambili, iimpawu ezintsha zokhuseleko ezifana ne-Holo Battery's BMS inokubona kwaye ivale iiseli ezingakhuselekanga, zenze iibhetri zazo zibe phakathi kwezona zikhuselekileyo zikhoyo.
Ukuqukumbela
I-electrolyte yebhetri ibalulekile kuzo zonke iindidi zebhetri, nangona ihlala ingahoywa.
Ukuqonda indlela esebenza ngayo kunokwandisa ubomi bebhetri, ngakumbi kwiintlobo ezithile zebhetri.
Utyalo-mali kwiimveliso ezifana neebhetri ze-Lithium-ion ze-Holo zeBattery zifuna ukugcinwa okuncinci, njengoko i-electrolyte ingaphantsi kwenkxalabo.
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