Ukuthathwa okungundoqo:
- Chonga ukungaphumeleli kwi-lithium-ion-ion enemiqondiso njengamaxesha amaxesha aphezulu, ukusasazeka nokudumbana. Sebenzisa itshaja esemgangathweni kunye neebhetri zevenkile ngokufanelekileyo ukunyusa ubomi.
Umngcipheko we ibhetri ye-lithium-ion Iingozi zehlile njengoko itekhnoloji iphucule. Nangona kunjalo, iingxaki zisenzeka.
Uninzi lunomdla wokuchonga iibhetri eziphosakeleyo ze-lithium-ion, ezinokuthi zibonise iimpawu ezifana nezinciphiso zinciphile, i-voltage ephantsi, i-voltage, ekhawulezayo, kwaye idubula.
Eli nqaku liza kuthetha ngendlela yokukhangela i-lithium-ion yokungaphumeleli.
Izizathu zebhetri ye-lithium-ion
Ibhetri yeLithium-ion, ngaphandle kokukhuselwa kwe-BMs, ukuhlala usengozini kwizinto zangaphakathi nangaphandle ezinokubangela ukungaphumeleli.
Ngaphakathi, imveliso Imiba efana nexabiso lokuhamba kwamaxabiso, izixhobo ze-subsar, kunye nemveliso yes sloppy inokubangela ukuqina kunye nokusebenza.
Imeko engapheliyo, kwindalo esingqongileyo efana neqondo lobushushu, umswakama, uxinzelelo lomoya, kwaye uxinzelelo lomzimba lungachaphazela kakubi impilo yebhetri ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Ibhetri yeempawu eziqhelekileyo ze-lithium-ion iyasilela
Ibhetri yakho ye-lithium-ion ayihlali ngonaphakade, kodwa kukho imiqondiso emiselweyo yokuba iqala ukusilela.
I-1. Ixesha elide lokutshaya
Ukutshaja kancinci kubonisa ibhetri yakho kukuphulukana nomthamo kwaye akuyi kubamba ixesha elide.
Olu luphawu lwakuqala i-Lithium-ion-ion ye-ion iyasilela, njengoko ezi bhebhisi ziphulukana nokugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwexesha.
2. Ubomi obufutshane
Ixabiso lokukhupha ngokukhawuleza luphawu lokuqala lomonakalo webhetri ye-lithium-ion.
Ukuba ibhetri yakho ifuna ukuphinda isebenze rhoqo, inokubonisa ibhetri inxibe kwaye ifune ukutshintshwa.
I-3. Ukuxineka
Ubushushu obugqithisileyo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwebhetri okanye ukubiza yinkxalabo.
Ubushushu obunye kuyinto eqhelekileyo, kodwa ukungabi naziqondo zobushushu obungaqhelekanga kunokubonisa imiba yangaphakathi.
Ukubeka iliso nakuphi na ukunyuka kobushushu obubonakalayo, njengokubaleka kakhulu kuchaphazela intsebenzo kwaye ibeka umngcipheko wokhuseleko.
Ubushushu obugqithisileyo bunokukhokelela kwi ukubaleka kwe-thermal, apho iqondo lobushushu liyaqhubeka likhula, lenze ifowuni ishushu. Oku kubonisa ibhetri ifuna uvavanyo olusondeleyo.
I-4. Ukungakwazi ukubiza
Ibhetri efileyo yingxaki eqhelekileyo kubasebenzisi be-elektroniki ephathekayo.
Xa isixhobo asizukuhlawula, sinokubonisa ibhetri yokufa efuna ukutshintshwa.
5. Amandla angalindelekanga
Xa isixhobo sivale ngequbuliso ubomi bebhetri, ihlala ibonisa ibhetri ye-lithium-ion.
Ukuba oku kuqhubeka, ibhetri kufuneka itshintshwe yingcali.
I-6. Isalathisi esingachanekanga
Nokuba ndinemitha ebhetri epheleleyo, izixhobo zingafa ngokungalindelekanga, zibonisa ukuba ibhetri yokusilela ekufuneka ithathe indawo.
7. Ixesha lokuphendula elingalunganga
Ixesha lakho lokuphendula lingalunganga linokubonisa ibhetri ebuthathaka, okanye inokubangelwa yidatha egqithileyo okanye imiba yesoftware.
8. I-Voltage esezantsi
Iibhetri ngokuthe ngcembe baphulukana ne-voltage ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Xa kufunyenwe i-voltage ethile, isekethe ye-cytoff ihluleke ibhetri kwangoko.
Umzekelo, ibhetri ye-4.2v Lithium-ion inokutshintsha ukuya kwi-3.7V emva kokutshaja okuphindaphindiweyo kunye nokuyeka.
Isixhobo siyayeka ukusebenza nje ukuba ibhetri ihla ngezantsi kwe-3.4v, kwaye ayiqhelekanga kwi-3. I-0V.
I-9. I-Right ephezulu yokuzikhupha
Iibhetri ekugqibeleni zaphulukana netyala lazo xa zingasetyenziswanga.
Iibhetri ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwi-Lithium-ion zinenqanaba lokuzimela.
Susa ibhetri emva kweeyure ezimbini kwaye ujonge inqanaba elihlawulwayo ngaphambi kokukhulula.
Ukuba ufunda ungaphandle koluhlu oluchaziweyo, thatha ibhetri yaphukile.
I-10. Ukudumba okanye ukuxhuzula
Ukudumba okanye ukuntywila kwibhetri kwibhetri kubonisa iingxaki zangaphakathi.
Ibhetri esetyenzisiweyo ibonisa ukungaphumeleli okufumanekayo kunye nokhuseleko, kubandakanya ukuvuza okanye ukuqhuma.
Ukudumba kwenzeka ngenxa yokwakha igesi ukusuka kwisahlulo secandelo sangaphakathi okanye ukonakala, kubangela ibhetri yokwandisa.
Ukucombulula iingxaki zeLithium-ion
Vavanya ibhetri yakho ye-lithium-ye-ion-ion ngokukhawuleza ukuba ukrokrela ukungasebenzi kakuhle.
Imicimbi efana nemililo inokubangelwa yibhetri enesiphene. Sebenzisa i-Multeter ukuvavanya ibhetri.
Yisuse kwityala lakhe kwaye uqhagamshele i-Multimeter's elungileyo kwaye iphosakele kukhokelela kwitheyibhile yebhetri. Amandla kwi-Multeter kwaye isebenze “I-DC Voltage” Imowudi. Beka i-proces kwizikhululo kwaye ufunde iziphumo.
Ibhetri ye-lithium ye-ion ye-ion inokuthi ibonise i-voltage ngaphantsi kwayo i-3. I-7V ye-7V, enjenge-3. 5v okanye ngaphantsi.
Jonga umthamo webhetri ngokuhambisa ngokupheleleyo kwaye uthathe ukufunda okutsha – Ibhetri elonakalisiweyo iya kuba namandla amancinci.
Faka kwakhona ibhetri ye-lithium-ion ngokukhawuleza ukuba ukrokrela umonakalo. Ayifanelekanga ukuba ingozi ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa ibhetri ephathekayo.
Iindlela ezi-6 zokwandisa iibhetri ze-lithium-ion
1. Sebenzisa i-chager ekumgangatho ophezulu we-ion-ion-ion ukunqanda ukunciphisa ubomi bebhetri.
I-2. Khusela ukukhohlisa – Shiya iibhetri zibhiyozela ubusuku bonke ngaphandle kokuba ziyimfuneko.
3. Sukuyisela ibhetri ngaphezulu kweebhetri, injongo yokuzigcina ngaphezulu kwe-50%.
4. Gcina iibhetri kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo yokwandisa ubomi babo.
5. Sebenzisa iibhetri eziphezulu, ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu ukusuka abavelisi abaziwayo Ukuthintela umonakalo.
6. Kulumkele Ubushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nokubanda.
Ukuqukumbela
Eli nqaku ligutyungelwe iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-lithium-ion-ion, njengokutshaja ixesha elide, ubomi obufutshane, ubushushu, kunye nokuvalwa okungalindelekanga.
Ikwanika iingcebiso zokukhulisa i-Lifespan yebhetri, njengokusebenzisa itshaja esemgangathweni, ukuthintela ukungena, kwaye ukugcina kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo.
Ukwazi imiba enokubakho kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko kunokunceda ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo, okuqinisekileyo kwezixhobo ze-lithium-ion.
Amanqaku ayeleleneyo:
